In the fall, when the mass growth of mushrooms begins, many housewives try to find simple recipes for their preparation. Most mushroom pickers prefer not to boil fruiting bodies, but pre-steam them. This significantly increases the probability of preservation of all the nutrients contained in the composition of ceps. But, some still try to pre-boil them in order to destroy all bacteria. In this article, the main recipes for cooking porcini mushrooms, both with and without cooking, will be considered.
Selection and preparation of ingredients
In the season of “silent hunting”, many mushroom pickers go to the forest to collect tasty and fragrant fruiting bodies. In order not to make a mistake with the choice and find non-toxic species, you will need to first find out the main characteristics of the appearance of ceps.
Important! Try not to buy mushrooms in markets from unverified sellers. You can be tricked and sold low-quality goods, and in large stores, products are tested.
The description of this species is as follows:
- hat - brownish brown. Its diameter is 10-30 cm;
- mushroom shape depends on age. Young fruit bodies have a convex hat, and overripe ones have a flat hat;
- surface velvet to the touch;
- peel difficult to separate from the pulp;
- flesh - dense, fleshy, white;
- leg grows up to 12 cm in length and 7 cm in diameter.
When choosing fruiting bodies in a store, consider the following features:
- smell. It should be gentle, pleasant, not sharp;
- Colour - uniform, without dark spots, which indicate the expired shelf life of the goods;
- dullness. There should be no glossy gloss, which is considered an indicator of non-fresh fruiting bodies.
Did you know? The mushroom mushroom was discovered during the study of the destroyed reactor at Chernobyl. Despite the high level of radiation, fruiting bodies developed in the usual way.
The preparation of the ingredients is that mushrooms must first be washed (if you collected them in the forest or bought in the market). This will ensure the destruction of dirt and bacteria. In the case of buying mushrooms in the store, you can not rinse them. It is enough to peel. All non-essential foods (eggs, wine, cheese, potatoes, etc.) must be carefully selected. Keep track of the expiration date of the product and carefully read the manufacturer information and price. Buying cheap goods can result in low quality and spoil the whole taste of the dish.
Recipes for fried porcini mushrooms
There are a huge number of recipes, which include porcini mushrooms. You can stew, fry or cook them. It all depends on the imagination.
Most often, fruiting bodies prefer to bake vegetables in the oven to preserve the maximum amount of nutrients and make the dish more tender. Also, such cooking methods are suitable for those who monitor their diet and do not consume a large amount of fat.
With onion
400 g20-30 minutes
vegetable oil
4 tbsp. l (for frying)
salt and allspice
taste
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- The peeled mushrooms are crushed in cubes or plates (optional). Put a pot with 2 liters of water on the fire. When it boils, add 1 tbsp. salt and add mushrooms.
- With the lid closed, bring the water to a boil. Remove the resulting foam.
- Drain with a colander.
- Grind the onions in half rings.
- Pour oil into a pan and fry the onions until half cooked.
- After 3-4 minutes, add the mushrooms, and on top lay a piece of butter.
- Simmer for 15 minutes with the lid closed. When cooking, try stirring all the ingredients so that they do not burn. Sprinkle with spices to taste.
- Add the flour to the ingredients so that all the fat in the pan is absorbed into it. Hold on the fire for another 2-3 minutes and remove.
Video recipe
With onions Video recipe: With onionsDid you know? The appearance of boletus, which grow in deciduous forests, may differ from fruit years in a coniferous park.
Hungarian breadcrumbs
4 20-25 minutes
breadcrumbs
4 tbsp. l
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Pour mushrooms with water and set to boil for 10 minutes.
- When they boil, strain them with a colander to get rid of excess moisture.
- Sprinkle with salt and cover with beaten egg. Mix well.
- Bread each individual mushroom.
- Fry on lard for 5 minutes on each side.
With wine
450 g40-45 minutes
semi-dry white wine
50 g
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Cut the porcini mushrooms into slices. Fry them for 15 minutes (the moisture released by the fruit bodies must evaporate).
- Add pepper, minced garlic, herbs and flour. Mix well.
- Taste it. Salt if necessary.
- After 5 minutes, pour all the ingredients with wine and simmer for about 20 minutes.
- Serve the dish hot so that the fruit bodies do not lose their piquant taste.
In sour cream
1100 g60-70 minutes
allspice black
taste
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Boil water in a pan. While the water is boiling, chop the mushrooms in large pieces.
- In a pan, throw 2 bay leaves, mushrooms and 3 tbsp. salt.
- After boiling, cook for 10 minutes.
- Pour the mushrooms in a colander to glass the water.
- Chop the onion into quarter-rings and set it to fry in butter. When it becomes transparent, add porcini mushrooms to it.
- Fry the ingredients on low heat with the lid closed for about 10 minutes. Add sour cream to the fried mushrooms and mix thoroughly.
- When the sour cream sauce reaches a boil, add spices to the dish. With the lid closed, simmer for about 15 minutes.
Video recipe
In sour cream Video recipe: In sour creamImportant! To check the quality of mushrooms, you can add 1 onion during cooking. If it does not change its color, then the fruiting bodies are of high quality and suitable for consumption.
With cheese
1040-45 minutes
butter
2 tbsp. with a slide
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Prepared mushrooms need to cut the leg.
- Grease a baking sheet with oil. Lay out the caps of the fruiting bodies, inside of which place a small amount of butter.
- Grind cheese and garlic on a fine grater and mix the ingredients together.
- Cut the cut legs into rings and simmer in a pan. Combine with cheese mass.
- Put the resulting mass inside the hats.
- Place the baking sheet in an oven preheated to 180 ° C. Bake for 20 minutes.
With potatoes
850 g60-70 minutes
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Prepared mushrooms should be cut into large cubes. Throw in a pan where vegetable oil has been poured. It is better to fry them until all the moisture has evaporated.
- Young potatoes should be peeled and cut into strips. After that add to the mushrooms.
- When the potato becomes transparent, add the onion, which is cut into half rings in advance.
- Once all the ingredients are golden and ruddy, you can add your favorite seasonings to taste. Fry until fully cooked. Sprinkle with chopped dill and serve.
Video recipe
With potatoes Video recipe: With potatoesWith egg
350 g60-70 minutes
vegetable oil
for frying
greens (dill, parsley and basil)
2 branches
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Grind the prepared mushrooms in large slices, fill with water and boil for 20 minutes.
- Drain the mushrooms using a colander.
- Chop the onion into cubes or half rings.
- Fry over medium heat for about 5 minutes.
- Stir the mushrooms with onions. Stew for 10 minutes.
- Salt the food and beat the eggs in the pan.
- After a few minutes, mix the entire contents of the pan and simmer another 2 minutes.
- Serve the dish on the table hot, after sprinkling with chopped herbs.
Did you know? In 1961, a white mushroom was discovered, whose weight was about 10 kg. The diameter of the cap was 60 cm.
Stew with vegetables
1250 g60-65 minutes
vegetable oil
5 tbsp. l
Nutritional value per 100 g:
- Finely chop the fruit bodies of the mushrooms.
- Chop the onion into strips.
- Zucchini, peppers and tomatoes cut into cubes.
- Pass the garlic through the garlic.
- Put the onions in a frying pan heated in a frying pan and fry until transparent.
- Add vegetables and mushrooms. Sprinkle with spices.
- Simmer all ingredients for 20 minutes with the lid closed.
- Add the garlic and spices.
- Simmer for about 5 minutes.
- Sprinkle with chopped herbs and mix thoroughly.
- Remove from heat and serve hot on the table.
So, now you know the basic recipes with porcini mushrooms, which are easy to prepare at home. Carefully follow the step by step instructions to achieve the desired taste of the dish. The ingredients and cooking procedure are quite simple. Both experienced cooks and housewives can follow the instructions.